Emotionally focused therapy in Estonia

EFT therapist training – how does it work?

EFT is a global training programme created by ICEEFT (International Centre for Excellence in Emotionally Focused Therapy). ICEEFT follows the ideas of Dr Sue Johnson, focusing on building a safe bond and a mindful link in therapy and life.

EFT training is step-by-step and has several levels.

Core training

EFT CORE Skills Couples Therapy Level 2 Training Course in Tallinn 2027

Entry level

EFT Externship Couples Therapy Level 1 Training Course in Tallinn 2026

Training for therapists in Emotionally Focused Couples Therapy (EFCT) – Externship

The Emotionally Focused Couples Therapy (EFCT) Externship is a four-day, intensive course of at least 24 hours that forms the basis for specialising in EFCT.

Taught by a certified EFT trainer, it introduces the EFCT model, stressing attachment theory and systemic couples work. It helps therapists build skills to foster a safer, more resilient bond between partners.

It is the first step in the official EFCT training route, opening doors to further study and therapist certification. The course boosts competence and confidence in couple work.

What will I learn on the Externship?

  • You will gain a clear view of key experiential and systemic approaches in emotionally focused therapy.
  • You will learn to see each client within their web of close bonds and to make sense of relationship problems and their solutions through attachment and emotion theory.
  • EFT is a relationship-focused therapy. The externship introduces the EFCT model set out in the 2019 book *Attachment Theory in Practice* and shows how to use it in couple sessions.
  • You will build skills to foster an engaged, open alliance with clients.
  • You will learn the five steps of the EFT Tango. This EFT-centred approach helps shift how people manage feelings, view themselves and others, connect and repeat patterns.
  • You will learn brief EFT moves rooted in lived and relational attachment work.
  • You will build skills to clear common blocks in couples work and craft healing moments. These foster secure mutual dependence and help people live more authentically and openly.

Who is this training for?

The course is for mental health workers, including psychiatrists, psychologists, GPs, social workers, psychiatric nurses, counsellors, couples and family therapists, pastoral carers and clergy, and students in these fields.

School counsellors and occupational therapists may join if they have the right qualification or licence and belong to a body that follows psychotherapy or counselling standards.

Life coaches may join only if they also qualify under one of the above groups.

Prerequisites and training sequence

ICEEFT suggests taking the ‘Fundamentals of EFT’ course before the Externship, yet no prior training is mandatory for the EFCT Externship.

After the Externship comes the EFCT Core Skills course.

Entry level

Training for therapists in Emotionally Focused Couples Therapy (EFCT) – Core Skills

Core training

To join the Core Skills course, you must first finish the four-day EFCT Externship.

Run by a certified EFT trainer, the Extended Core Skills course has four two-day modules spread over about a year. Each group holds up to 12 people, or up to 16 if two certified EFT trainers or a trainer plus a certified EFT supervisor co-lead.

Within the EFT Tango structure, each module focuses on specific stages of the EFT model and the tasks and moves that fit them. The course totals at least 48 hours of teaching, practice and feedback and is a key step towards EFT therapist certification.

From 2024, the Standard Core Skills course will also be offered. This is a shorter, revised version of the Extended Core Skills course, comprising a total of 24 hours of training: 12 hours are devoted to the first stage of therapy and 12 hours to the second stage. An ICEEFT-certified trainer can run it online or in person.

Like Extended Core Skills, Standard Core Skills counts as basic EFT training and is required to apply for certification as an emotionally focused couples therapist. To qualify, finish all 24 hours; the trainer then gives the Standard Core Skills certificate.

During the course, participants must share audio or video clips of their client work, and state their professional qualifications when signing up.

Note: both the 24-hour Standard Core Skills course and the 48-hour Extended Core Skills course meet ICEEFT’s certification rules, but you must finish one course in full. Those on Extended Core cannot stop after 24 hours and get a certificate, as the two courses’ pace and content differ.

What will I learn on the EFCT Core Skills course?

  • You will deepen your grasp of the EFT model and how to use it with couples.
  • You will build your EFCT skills through theory, demos and watching sessions.
  • You will practise EFT skills in a hands-on setting.
  • You'll get personal feedback on your EFCT skills when you present your own case studies.
  • You will deepen your knowledge of EFT Tango and learn to apply it at each stage of therapy.
  • You will practise applying the EFT model through role-plays and discussions, working towards your therapist certificate.

Who is this training for?

The Core Skills course is for mental health pros who want to learn how to use EFT with couples. Participants may include, for example, psychologists, psychoanalysts, psychiatrists, psychotherapists, social workers, counsellors and abuse/addiction workers.

To join, you must belong to a professional mental health body and either already see couples in practice or be training to do so. The course deepens EFT skills and is a step towards certified EFT therapy.

Prerequisites and training sequence

Before joining the EFCT Core Skills course, you must have finished the EFCT Externship.

Certification

EFT therapist certifications

A certified EFT therapist is a specialist whose skill in this approach is recognised by the International Centre for Excellence in Emotionally Focused Therapy (ICEEFT).

Its goal is to uphold skilled, ethical EFT and keep quality high. The process recognises therapists who meet this standard and points out where they can still grow.

The application is thorough and intensive, letting the applicant deepen knowledge and grow as an EFT therapist. So applying is part of learning and growing. Certification is not the end of the EFT path but a key step in a therapist’s ongoing development.

ICEEFT offers separate certification in these EFT specialisms:

  • EFCT – emotionally focused couples therapy;
  • EFIT – emotionally focused individual therapy;
  • EFFT – emotionally focused family therapy.

To qualify, a therapist must finish approved courses for their chosen focus and then get supervision from a certified supervisor in that same area. Full details of each route and all requirements are on the ICEEFT members’ site.

Below is a brief list of the skills needed for certification. Applicants and supervisors can use this list to judge a therapist’s readiness for certification. More specific requirements for each EFT modality are on the ICEEFT members’ website.

Skills in building a therapeutic alliance

The therapist can:

  • build good rapport with clients from diverse backgrounds and identities, noting both the harm of bias and their strengths and resilience;
  • tune into the client’s experience and observe it empathetically;
  • build a safe alliance rooted in availability, receptivity and engagement, and check risks, context and contraindications;
  • spot repeated patterns and name the client’s attachment style.

Micro-skills

The therapist can:

  • reflect and acknowledge the client’s experience and spot emotions and relationship patterns;
  • name coping moves and normalise roadblocks;
  • ask open questions to spot patterns and reach deeper feelings, attachment fears and longings, while supporting reflection;
  • use empathic guesses that reflect and deepen the client’s experience and their view of self and others;
  • use micro-skills with RISSSSC tone, speaking slowly, clearly, gently and in tune with feelings;
  • deepen their experience with imagery and words that matter to them;
  • reframe their story, especially around attachment feelings and needs;
  • evoke and deepen feeling, and guide the resulting emotional meetings;
  • Set the pace of change and risk to match their readiness, keeping them in their comfort zone.

EFT Tango skills

The therapist can use the five steps of EFT Tango:

    1. Reflecting patterns – spotting the relationship patterns and ways of handling feelings that keep negative cycles going.
    2. Deepening emotion – spotting and exploring core feelings, triggers, perceptions, body sensations, meanings and habits.
    3. Creating an engaged encounter – using the RISSSSC steps to make feelings clearer and stronger, focusing on the here-and-now.
    4. Shaping a new interaction – creating and guiding engaged moments that foster new awareness or safer connection, and helping the client process it.
    5. Consolidating the experience – sum up progress, note growth and point out how new patterns differ from old ones.

The certification path for therapists in Emotionally Focused Individual Therapy (EFIT)

  1. Fundamentals of EFT (recommended), duration: 6.25 hours

This intro course gives an overview of the basics of emotionally focused therapy and gets learners ready for more EFIT training. Completing it is recommended.

  1. Essentials (Levels 1+2), 24 hours

This core course gives in-depth knowledge of the emotionally focused individual therapy model and shows how to use attachment-based interventions with individuals.

  1. Consultation (Mastering Skills), duration: 10 hours

In consultation, therapists deepen EFIT skills, share cases and get guidance and feedback on using the model.

  1. Approved Short Course, duration: at least 6 hours

The therapist completes an ICEEFT-approved EFIT short course to deepen knowledge and skills in a chosen area.

  1. Supervision, duration: at least 8 hours

They work with a certified EFIT supervisor, get feedback on client work and submit a completed application.

  1. Certified EFIT therapist

When all training, consultation, supervision and application requirements are met, the therapist can become an ICEEFT-accredited certified EFIT therapist.

The certification process for therapists in Emotionally Focused Couples Therapy (EFCT)

  1. Fundamentals of EFT (recommended), duration: 6.25 hours

This intro course gives an overview of emotionally focused therapy and prepares you for more EFT training. Completing it is recommended.

  1. Externship, duration: at least 24 hours

This four-day course introduces the theory behind emotionally focused couples work, the EFT model, attachment ideas and key ways to help. It is the first mandatory step in the official EFCT training.

  1. Core Skills (Standard or Extended), duration: 24 or 48 hours

After the Externship, you take either the 24-hour Standard Core Skills or the 48-hour Extended Core Skills course. This training deepens your grasp of the EFCT model, lets you practise it and gives feedback on your work with clients.

  1. Supervision, duration: at least 8 hours

A certified supervisor gives guidance and feedback on your EFCT work, and you then submit a completed application.

  1. Certified EFCT therapist

When all training, supervision and application requirements are met, the therapist can become an ICEEFT-recognised certified EFCT therapist.

The certification process for therapists in Emotionally Focused Family Therapy (EFFT)

  1. Fundamentals of EFT (recommended), duration: 6.25 hours

This intro course gives a clear view of EFT basics and helps learners move on to more study. Completing it is advised.

  1. Essentials (Levels 1+2), 24 hours

This core course gives in-depth knowledge of the emotionally focused family model and shows how to use attachment-based exercises with families.

  1. Consultation (Mastering Skills), duration: 10 hours

In consultation, therapists deepen EFFT skills, share cases and get guidance on using the model.

  1. Approved Short Course, duration: at least 6 hours

The therapist completes an ICEEFT-approved EFFT short course to deepen knowledge and skills in a chosen area.

  1. Supervision, duration: at least 8 hours

They work with a certified EFFT supervisor, get feedback on client work and submit a completed application.

  1. Certified EFFT therapist

When all training, consultation, supervision and application requirements are met, the therapist can become an ICEEFT-recognised certified EFFT therapist.